GLP-1 class · Dual GIP/GLP-1 agonist
Tirzepatide
Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist · 39-amino-acid dual incretin agonist ("twincretin")
Quick facts
Formula
C225H348N48O68
Weight
4813.53 g/mol
Class
39-amino-acid dual incretin agonist ("twincretin")
What is Tirzepatide?
Tirzepatide is a synthetic 39-amino-acid dual agonist peptide that binds both the GIP receptor and the GLP-1 receptor — a "twincretin" pharmacology approach that has been the subject of significant metabolic research.
Research mechanism
Published research has examined the following mechanisms:
- GLP-1R activation — cAMP/PKA signaling in receptor-expressing cell lines.
- GIPR activation — additional signaling through GIP receptor pathways.
- Biased agonism — preference for G-protein signaling over β-arrestin recruitment.
- Half-life extension — C20 fatty acid enables strong albumin binding (~5 day research half-life).
Note: All mechanism data is from published research. Not FDA-approved for human use.
Physical properties & handling
Reconstitute 15 mg with 1.5 mL bacteriostatic water (10 mg/mL). Swirl gently, never vortex. Refrigerate 2–8°C; use within 28 days.
Quality specifications (Broceutical Tirzepatide)
- Purity: 99.5% typical (HPLC verified)
- Identity: LC-MS/MS confirmed
- Endotoxin: <1 EU/mg (LAL)
- Form: Lyophilized powder
Published research references
- Coskun T, et al. "LY3298176, a novel dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist." Mol Metab. 2018;18:3-14. PubMed PMID: 30473097
- Willard FS, et al. "Tirzepatide is an imbalanced and biased dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist." JCI Insight. 2020;5(17):e140532. PubMed PMID: 32730231
- PubMed literature search https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=tirzepatide
Broceutical does not endorse or make claims from the above research.
Research Use Only
Tirzepatide supplied by Broceutical is a research chemical for in-vitro laboratory research only. Not the FDA-approved tirzepatide product.
